However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of 5, page 39, HUBBARD, Smith, 76 slaves, Police Dist. 5, page 31B, VANCE, Abram K., 35 slaves, Police Dist. WebSome 36,000 former slaves are listed on the contracts, which record the freedmens agreement to work for a planter (possibly their former master) for a fee, medical care, 2, page 80, WADE, Lauane?, 20 slaves, Police Dist. slaveholders and former slaves. http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . 3, page 95B, MONTGOMERY, P. K., 139 slaves, Police Dist. WebCounty population included 5,806 whites, 10 free colored and 11,975 slaves. 3, page 93B, STAMPLEY, Stephen C., 77 slaves, Police Dist. Among the articles relating to free blacks, one allowed re-enslavement for various offenses, including the harboring of a runaway slave. 3, page 105B, WADE, Nelsan? Explore all the ways MDAH can empower you to find, preserve, and share your Mississippi stories. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. (As a side note, by 2, page 86B, BURCH, J. W., 52 slaves, Police Dist. J.?, 147 slaves, Police Dist. Melvin Bradley m. Sallie Snyder 21 Jan 1882, Shaw (Thompson B.) obtained using Heritage Quests CD African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, Lowndes and Warren Counties to locate a free person on the Jefferson County, Mississippi census for 1860 and not know It is not known how many people are buried at the Green Family Cemetery at Springfield Plantation. 2, page 80B, ROBB, Samuel N., 22 slaves, Police Dist. census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, including surname. 3, page 97B, TRIMBLE, Michael W., 69 slaves, Police Dist. 4, page 49B, DONOHO, Elizabeth, 80 slaves, Police Dist. 4, page 52, HAMMETT, O. D., 49 slaves, Police Dist. 4, page 60B, HUNT, Geo. 2, page 87B, SCOTT, Samuel, 169 slaves, Police Dist. WebThis collection includes narratives from former slaves, land records from the Office of the Secretary of State, lists of military veterans, military grave registrations, and naturalization records. 1850 Slave Schedules Explore roles for public, behind-the-scenes, and even virtual e-volunteers. 3, page 108, DARDEN, Put?, 28 slaves, Police Dist. 1870, growing to over 50,000, so likely that is where some went. 3, page 98B, HILL, Harris, 77 slaves, Police Dist. the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. The ages of 1847 closely matches with the ages of 1870, twenty three years later. M., 72 slaves, Police Dist. 2, page 80B, WADE, P. H., 36 slaves, Police Dist. into fully and absolute ratify and confirm the foregoing receipt for said sum of $4000 - and bill of sale of certain negroes therein named and I futher release and assign in consideration foresaid all of my rights title and interest unto the said William Shaw of in and to the said negroes slaves to wit, SAM, GEORGE, ABRAM, ALFRED, TOM, AMY and ELIJA to same being sold to the said William in consideration of services rendered viz ? 4, page 60, JEFFRES, Evan S., 11 slaves, Police Dist. Sometimes family units or relationships are indicated on the contracts. Most of the marriages recorded took place in Warren County and involved grooms who served in the United States Colored Troops. 1, page 64B, BUIE, Daniel G., 26 slaves, Police Dist. 4, page 48B, LEWIS, David L., 132 slaves, Police Dist. The enumeration of educable children has proven invaluable to researchers trying to locate elusive families. He wears a small grizzled mustache. Thomas M. Green Sr., the owner's father, was one of the magistrates of the Mississippi Territory and as such, performed the marriage ceremony of Andrew Jackson and Rachel Donelson at the house in August 1791. 4, page 49B, GRIFFING, Sarah, 25 slaves, Police Dist. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. 2, page 77B, JOHNSON, James S., 63 slaves, Police Dist. 3, page 107, FULTON, John, 43 slaves, Police Dist. 4, page 49, ROSS, J. Allison, 115 slaves, Police Dist. 5, page 43, BEAVIN, Benjamin D., 84 slaves, Police Dist. The archives also holds Mississippi World War I statement of service cards, 191719. According to Coroner Kendrick McDonald, the apparent cause of Peshoffs death was a gunshot to the head. 5, page 37, GIBSON, Wm. Alex Primus m. George Ann Thompson Materials documenting this service occur throughout the archives collections. Volunteer Opportunities 1, page 65, JEFFRIES, James, 62 slaves, Police Dist. In addition to placing more restrictions on slave life, the General Assembly also attempted to prevent abolitionist influence on Missouri slaves. WebThe plantations featured here are from Jefferson County, Mississippi. 1, page 64, WHITNEY, Jno. 3, page 1, WEST,Charles, 51 slaves, Police Dist. 3, page 101B, HUNT & BUCKNER, Thomas F. Graves Manager, 84 slaves, Police Dist. C., 45 slaves, Police Dist. The tours have stopped, but the owners say they will be restarted. Junior, director of Two Mississippi Museums, Announces Retirement. The oldest date to 1850, while others are as late as the 1950s. However, the burden of proof was on the ship's master, and he rarely won appeals. Anyone who arrested a runaway slave could receive a $100 reward if the capture took place outside of Missouri borders and the slave was over the age of twenty. there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. In 1825, the General Assembly identified a black person as one who had one-fourth part or more of negro blood - having three white grandparents and one black grandparent made a person black in the eyes of Missouri law and therefore subject to the laws governing slaves or negroes and mulattos. That same year, the legislature also directed county courts to appoint patrols to visit negro quarters, and other places suspected of unlawful assemblages of slaves (Laws , 1825, p. 614). Where did the Jefferson County freed slaves go if they did not stay in the County? Missouri statehood became a national controversy as Congress debated the future status of slavery in the land acquired through the Louisiana Purchase. census, the white population had increased about 10% to 3,215, while the colored population WebThe Prospect Hill Plantation was a former 5,000-acre plantation in Jefferson County, Mississippi. 1, page 67, BUIE, G. M., 41 slaves, Police Dist. The information provided includes names of parties, ages, and places of birth and residence. . Springfield Plantation is an antebellum house located near Fayette in Jefferson County, Mississippi. B., 81 slaves, Police Dist. asked Feb 10, 2022 in The Tree House by Lauren Millerd G2G6 Mach 1 (16.3k points) cemeterist. 1870 census and they may have still been living in the same State or County. 4, page 47, WOOD, James, 60 slaves, Police Dist. This image depicts the 1878 Mississippi River map showing suspected slave cemeteries on the site of the $9.4 billion Formosa Chemical complex proposed for western St. James Parish. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of Historic Objects Collection data for 1860 was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a According to U.S. Census records, Doggett owned 151 slaves, including Evans and his immediate family members. Obviously difficult to enforce, slaves and owners frequently ignored this rule with no legal repercussion. WebUnited States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Name index and images of slave schedules listing slave owners and only age, gender and color data of the slaves in cesus states or age and color of the slaves. 2, page 75, BRUN?, Catherine, 20 slaves, Police Dist. He died 06 Oct 1882 in Jefferson County, MS. Mary Ann died 22 May 1894 in Jefferson County, MS. WebThe 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Jefferson County, Mississippi (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 599) reportedly includes a total of 12,396 slaves. 5, page 37, ARCHER, James, 98 slaves, Police Dist. Slaves and free blacks continued to be sentenced to public whippings for various offenses. Some of these state censuses were taken in years between the federal census. He married Mary Ann McLaurin, daughter of Peter and Margaret McLaurin, 23 Feb 1847 in Copiah County, MS. 5, page 36. The caller stated Peshoff was deceased inside the home. During the 1840s, legislators amended the runaway slave section to include a reward system. In 1837, the General Assembly passed an act to prohibit the publication, circulation, and promulgation of the abolition doctrines. A conviction subjected the offending person to a maximum fine of $1000 and two years in the state penitentiary. 5, page 44, GRIFFING, Jno. 1, page 68B, WATKINS, Benjamin F., 25 slaves, Police Dist. 3, page 106, CHAMBERLAIN, T. C., 72 slaves, Police Dist. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in 5, page 41B, CRON, Asa, 35 slaves, Police Dist. 1, page 68B, OQUIN, John, 34 slaves, Police Dist. Keeping this portion of the population under control meant better overall control over the slave population. President Grover Cleveland appointed the Dawes Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes in 1893 to negotiate land with the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole tribes. 2 & 3, page 88B, COLEMAN, Cassandu?, 22 slaves, Police Dist. 1, page 74B, SCOTT, Putnam, 35 slaves, Police Dist. 2, page 82B, WADE, Isaac R., 102 slaves, Police Dist. , Donate to a Collection Financial Donation. 1, page 66B, BUIE, Isaac N., 21 slaves, Police Dist. with one of these surnames is found on the 1870 census, then making the link to finding that The hour-long programs are held in the Craig H. Neilsen Auditorium of the Museum of Mississippi History and Mississippi Civil Rights Museum building in Jackson. The French implemented the Code Noir , or Black Code, attempting to define the parameters of slavery in the area that later became the state of Missouri. The law concerning the illegal transport of slaves evolved over time to address issues of knowing transport and the need for due care and diligence on the part of the ship's master in ascertaining that no runaways were on board. Persons who forged a free pass for a slave to facilitate escape, or persons who abducted or enticed slaves to escape risked a five to ten year sentence in the state penitentiary. indexes almost always do not include the slave census. Springfield Plantation (Fayette, Mississippi), U.S. National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Springfield_Plantation_(Fayette,_Mississippi)&oldid=1088852115, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 May 2022, at 13:09. An award-winning reference publication for history projects, papers and reports., Learning Lagniappes W., 52 slaves, Police Dist. Its got twenty-two letters in it. 1, page 73, NOLAND, George G., 55 slaves, Police Dist. The mansion was one of the first houses in America to have a full colonnade across the entire facade and is the first such mansion to be built in the Mississippi Valley. Digital Archives A quarter-million photographs, postcards, maps, and more, available for reproduction. Springfield is still a working plantation. Tune in with Suzanne Marrs, Welty's friend and biographer, and Suzann Harrison, Eckerd College professor of rhetoric, for an online discussion of V. Bring your mats for Yoga in the Welty Garden Tuesdays in May from 77:30 a.m. At noon on Wednesday, May 3, Davis Houck will present A Lynching Post-Facto: Emmett Till and the Mississippi Press in 1955 as part of the His. By the 1870 census, the white population had increased about 6% to 6,145, and the colored population had increased about 10% to 13,225. Field Trip Guides check this list to learn if their ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. 1, page 71B, MITCHELL, John J., 69 slaves, Police Dist. The 1940 census is the most recent one opened to the public and is available online.. FORMAT. 4, page 52B, MARBLE?, Jno. African slaves were introduced into the the Natchez plantation system Failure to leave the state meant a jail term and ten lashes; statutes allowed up to twenty lashes after 1845. Locate a particular marker or plan a trip to see them all. 1, page 64, DARDEN, Saml. In a slave society, slaveholders considered it necessary to monitor the daily lives of their slaves, thereby subjugating an involuntary labor force, and limit the freedom of free blacks, who might otherwise agitate and create unrest and rebellion among the slaves. missouri. 3, page 107B, HARRISON, Nathaniel, 69 slaves, Police Dist. The majority of Missouri's enslaved people worked as field hands on farms along the fertile WebThe property spanned 1,250 acres (510 ha) and had 105 slaves. should be noted however, that in comparing census data for 1870 and 1960, the transcriber did The only pension files available at the archives are those of individuals who served in the Confederate army or navy. 5, page 43, WOOD, Walter W., 48 slaves, Police Dist. 2, page 86, JONES, Jno. Web1860 Slave Schedule Holmes County, MS. Name of Slave Owner- County- Place of Residence- Census Year _____ MATTHEW ALDRIDGE-MS -Holmes County -Dark Corner Beat -1860 JEFFERSON W. WILLIAMS-MS -Holmes County -Lexington Beat -1860 . They were not required to leave the state after gaining their freedom. History [ edit] Springfield, circa 19361941 One of the oldest mansions in Mississippi, the Springfield Mansion was built between 1786 and 1791. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. Although statutes prohibited abolitionist publications in the late 1830s, a decade later, the fear of abolitionist doctrine remained strong. 240 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. Like many former slave plantation counties, Jefferson County is divided into two distinct classes: a land-owning elite that is both Black and white, and a large, Possibly what makes Springfield Plantation most famous is the wedding that took place there in 1791. Although Missouri entered as a slave state in 1821, the Compromise outlawed slavery in the remaining portion of the Louisiana Purchase area north of the 3630 line, Missouri's southern border. quality, handwriting interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering Person Interviewed: James Lucas Location: Natchez Mississippi Place of Residence: Natchez, Adams County MS Date of Birth: October 11, 1833 James Lucas, ex-slave of Jefferson Davis, lives at Natchez, Adams County. History Is Lunch B.?, 70 slaves, Police Dist. available through Heritage Quest at. Jefferson County, Mississippi, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. Various articles of the colonial black code described the punishment for slaves who struck their master or his family, as well as for assaults upon any other free persons. All runaways were committed to the local jail; the sheriff advertised such confinements at the courthouse for one month - after that, the slave was sold for expenses. Negroeswas about 38% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Catalog record for death certificates and indexes. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age On August 14, 2008, LaSalle died there. describe the main subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. 1860, if they have an idea of the surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. If the surname is not on this list, the microfilm can be viewed to see if WebSlave markets in Mississippi. an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, ADAMS, Thomas, 64 slaves, Police Dist.

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slaves in jefferson county ms

slaves in jefferson county ms

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